Classic Beef Wellington

Featured in: Everyday Meal Picks

This classic British showstopper features a perfectly seared beef tenderloin coated with Dijon mustard, wrapped in layers of earthy mushroom duxelles and prosciutto, then encased in buttery puff pastry. The result is a stunning golden centerpiece with tender, juicy meat surrounded by flavorful layers. Perfect for holidays and special celebrations, it's surprisingly approachable with straightforward steps: sear the beef, prepare the mushroom mixture, wrap everything tightly, and bake until golden.

Updated on Fri, 30 Jan 2026 14:16:00 GMT
Freshly baked Beef Wellington with golden, flaky puff pastry and a juicy pink center, perfect for a special dinner party. Save to Pinterest
Freshly baked Beef Wellington with golden, flaky puff pastry and a juicy pink center, perfect for a special dinner party. | cookingoffset.com

The kitchen was warm, the oven ticking as it heated, and I stood there holding a slab of beef like it was made of gold. My hands were shaking a little—not from fear, but from the weight of expectation. Beef Wellington had always seemed like something other people made, the kind of dish that lived in fancy restaurants or old cookbooks with cracked spines. But there I was, about to wrap meat in mushrooms and pastry like I knew what I was doing. The smell of butter hitting the pan was the first sign that maybe, just maybe, I could pull this off.

I made this for my parents' anniversary dinner, and I remember the silence when I brought it to the table. Not awkward silence—the kind where everyone stops talking because they're too busy staring. My dad, who never compliments food without adding a joke, just nodded and said it was restaurant-quality. My mom asked if I'd secretly taken a cooking class. I hadn't, but I had watched about six videos and read the recipe four times, which felt like the same thing.

Ingredients

  • Beef tenderloin: This is the star, so buy the best you can afford and make sure it's trimmed of any silver skin or excess fat.
  • Cremini mushrooms: Chop them as finely as you can—this isn't the time for chunky pieces, you want a paste that clings to the beef.
  • Shallots and garlic: They add sweetness and depth to the duxelles without overpowering the mushrooms.
  • Fresh thyme: A little goes a long way, and it makes the whole kitchen smell like a French bistro.
  • Prosciutto: It creates a barrier that keeps the pastry from getting soggy and adds a salty, savory layer.
  • Dijon mustard: Brushed on the beef, it adds a sharp contrast to the richness of everything else.
  • Puff pastry: Use store-bought and don't feel guilty—it's flaky, buttery, and saves you hours of work.
  • Egg: Beaten and brushed on the pastry, it gives you that glossy, golden finish.

Instructions

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Sear the beef:
Season it generously with salt and pepper, then sear it hard in a smoking-hot skillet until every side is browned. This locks in the juices and adds a caramelized crust that deepens the flavor.
Make the duxelles:
Cook the mushrooms, shallots, garlic, and thyme in butter until all the moisture is gone and the mixture looks like a thick, dark paste. If it's watery, the pastry will get soggy, so be patient.
Layer the prosciutto:
Lay the slices on plastic wrap in a slightly overlapping rectangle, then spread the cooled duxelles evenly on top. This is your protective layer, and it needs to cover everything.
Wrap the beef:
Brush the seared, cooled beef with Dijon mustard, then use the plastic wrap to roll the prosciutto and mushrooms tightly around it. Twist the ends like a candy wrapper and chill it so it holds its shape.
Encase in pastry:
Roll out the puff pastry on a floured surface, place the unwrapped beef in the center, and fold the pastry over like you're wrapping a present. Seal the edges well and place it seam-side down on a lined baking sheet.
Brush and bake:
Brush the whole thing with egg wash, chill it for 10 minutes to firm up, then bake until the pastry is golden and the beef reaches your desired internal temperature. Let it rest before slicing so the juices redistribute.
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Perfectly sliced Beef Wellington revealing tender beef fillet wrapped in savory mushroom duxelles and prosciutto, served with red wine jus. Save to Pinterest
Perfectly sliced Beef Wellington revealing tender beef fillet wrapped in savory mushroom duxelles and prosciutto, served with red wine jus. | cookingoffset.com

The first time I sliced into a Wellington, I held my breath. I was terrified it would be raw in the middle or overcooked and dry. But the knife went through the crisp pastry, the prosciutto, the mushrooms, and then—pink, perfect beef. My friend across the table actually gasped. We ate in near silence, the kind where forks scrape plates and everyone's too busy tasting to talk. It wasn't just dinner, it was proof that I could do something I thought was out of reach.

Choosing Your Beef

Ask your butcher for a center-cut beef tenderloin and have them trim it for you if you're not confident with a knife. The more uniform the shape, the more evenly it will cook. I once used a piece that tapered too much on one end, and that side came out more done than I wanted. Now I tie it with kitchen twine before searing if it's uneven, just to give it a little help.

Getting the Pastry Right

Puff pastry is your friend, but only if you treat it right. Keep it cold until you're ready to use it, and don't overwork it when you roll it out. If it starts to feel warm and sticky, pop it back in the fridge for a few minutes. I learned this after watching my pastry shrink and tear in the oven because I rushed it. A little patience here makes all the difference.

Serving and Storing

Beef Wellington is best served fresh from the oven after a short rest, but leftovers can be wrapped tightly and refrigerated for up to two days. Reheat slices gently in a low oven to keep the pastry from getting soggy. If you want to prep ahead, you can assemble the whole thing, wrap it tightly in plastic, and refrigerate it for up to 24 hours before baking.

  • Serve with a red wine reduction, horseradish cream, or a simple pan jus made from the beef drippings.
  • Pair it with roasted vegetables or a light green salad to balance the richness.
  • Let guests know it's coming—this dish deserves an entrance.
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Homemade Beef Wellington on a rustic cutting board with fresh thyme garnish, ready for slicing and serving to guests. Save to Pinterest
Homemade Beef Wellington on a rustic cutting board with fresh thyme garnish, ready for slicing and serving to guests. | cookingoffset.com

Every time I make Beef Wellington now, I feel a little more confident, a little less like I'm faking it. It's become the dish I make when I want to impress someone or remind myself that I'm capable of more than I think.

Recipe FAQs

Can I prepare Beef Wellington ahead of time?

Yes, you can assemble it completely and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking. Just add 5-10 minutes to the cooking time if baking directly from cold.

What cut of beef is best for Wellington?

Beef tenderloin (also called filet mignon when cut into steaks) is ideal because it's tender, cooks evenly, and has a uniform shape that's easy to wrap.

How do I prevent a soggy bottom on the pastry?

Ensure the beef is completely cooled after searing, cook the mushroom duxelles until all moisture evaporates, and chill the wrapped beef before encasing in pastry.

What should I serve alongside Beef Wellington?

Classic pairings include roasted vegetables, green beans, mashed or dauphinoise potatoes, and a rich red wine sauce or jus for drizzling.

How do I know when it's cooked perfectly?

Use an instant-read thermometer inserted into the center: 120°F for rare, 130°F for medium-rare, or 140°F for medium. Let it rest before slicing to retain juices.

Can I substitute the mushrooms with something else?

While mushrooms are traditional for the duxelles, you could use finely chopped spinach mixed with shallots, or add chicken liver pâté for a more decadent version.

Classic Beef Wellington

Tender beef wrapped in mushroom duxelles, prosciutto, and golden puff pastry for an elegant main dish.

Prep Time
30 minutes
Cook Time
45 minutes
Time Needed
75 minutes
Created by Grace Anderson


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Type British

Makes 6 Portions

Dietary Info None specified

Ingredient List

Beef

01 2 lb beef tenderloin, trimmed
02 Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
03 2 tablespoons vegetable oil

Mushroom Duxelles

01 1 lb cremini or button mushrooms, finely chopped
02 2 shallots, minced
03 2 cloves garlic, minced
04 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
05 2 tablespoons fresh thyme leaves, chopped
06 Salt and pepper to taste

Assembly

01 10 slices prosciutto
02 2 tablespoons Dijon mustard
03 1 sheet puff pastry, thawed if frozen
04 1 large egg, beaten for egg wash
05 Flour for dusting

Directions

Step 01

Preheat and Prepare: Preheat oven to 425°F

Step 02

Sear Beef Tenderloin: Season beef tenderloin with salt and pepper. Heat vegetable oil in a heavy skillet over high heat. Sear beef on all sides for approximately 2 minutes per side until browned. Remove from heat and allow to cool completely.

Step 03

Prepare Mushroom Duxelles: In the same skillet, melt butter over medium heat. Add minced shallots and garlic, sauté for 1 minute. Add chopped mushrooms and thyme, season with salt and pepper, and cook until all moisture evaporates and mixture reaches a paste-like consistency, approximately 10 minutes. Allow to cool.

Step 04

Layer Prosciutto Base: Lay plastic wrap on work surface. Arrange prosciutto slices in slightly overlapping layer to form a rectangle just larger than the beef.

Step 05

Spread Duxelles: Spread cooled mushroom duxelles evenly over the prosciutto layer.

Step 06

Apply Mustard Coating: Brush cooled beef with Dijon mustard. Place beef in center of duxelles-covered prosciutto.

Step 07

Roll Beef Package: Using plastic wrap as guide, roll prosciutto and mushrooms around beef into a tight log. Twist ends to seal and refrigerate for 20 minutes.

Step 08

Encase in Pastry: Roll out puff pastry on floured surface to a rectangle large enough to fully encase the beef. Unwrap beef from plastic and place in center of pastry.

Step 09

Seal Pastry Envelope: Fold pastry over beef, trimming excess. Seal edges and place seam-side down on parchment-lined baking sheet.

Step 10

Apply Egg Wash and Chill: Brush pastry with beaten egg. Decorate with pastry scraps if desired. Refrigerate for 10 minutes.

Step 11

Bake Wellington: Bake for 40 to 45 minutes until pastry is golden. Insert instant-read thermometer into beef center: 120°F for rare or 130°F for medium-rare.

Step 12

Rest and Serve: Remove from oven and allow to rest for 10 to 15 minutes before slicing.

Gear Needed

  • Heavy skillet
  • Chef's knife
  • Plastic wrap
  • Rolling pin
  • Baking sheet
  • Pastry brush
  • Instant-read thermometer

Allergen Info

Look through every item to spot allergens. If unsure, please talk to a health expert.
  • Contains wheat from puff pastry
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains dairy butter
  • Contains mustard
  • Store-bought puff pastry may contain milk or trace amounts of nuts

Nutrition Details (per serve)

Nutritional details are for reference only. For health advice, check with your doctor.
  • Energy: 625
  • Total Fat: 39 g
  • Carbohydrates: 29 g
  • Proteins: 40 g